Japanese with Hikari's Blog


Your sensei's tips about Japanese culture and language

JLPT N5 - Grammar 🌟 まだ mada

Have you ever had a moment when someone asked you something like,
“Are you ready?” “Did you finish?” or “Has it started yet?”

And you thought…
“Hmm… not yet.” or “It’s still going on.”

That’s when まだ (mada) becomes your best friend!

まだ is a super ba...

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JLPT N1 - Grammar 🌟 さもないと samonaito

Have you ever heard someone give a warning that sounds very serious, the kind that tells you exactly what will happen if you don’t listen?

Like…

“Submit your assignment by tomorrow, or you’ll fail the class.”
“Leave now, or else I’m calling the poli...

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JLPT N1 - Grammar 🌟 とっさに tossa ni

Have you ever had a moment where your body reacts before your brain even has time to think?

Like…
You’re walking down the stairs, your foot slips for a second, and you instantly grab the handrail before disaster happens.(Heart rate: 200 bpm!!)

Or a ...

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JLPT N2 - Grammar 🌟 からこそ kara koso

Have you ever had a moment where the reason behind something is actually the key that makes it meaningful?

Like…
You’re nervous because something is important to you.
You worked hard, so the success feels even sweeter.
You trust someone, so because it’...

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JLPT N2 - Grammar 🌟 をもとに wo moto ni

Have you ever used something as a reference to create or plan something new?

Maybe you watched a movie “based on a true story” and thought,
“Wow, how much of this actually happened?”

Or maybe you tried cooking chocolate chip cookies based on a recip...

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JLPT N3 - Grammar 🌟 たびに tabi ni

Have you ever noticed how some things happen every single time. Almost like a little personal rule in your life?

Maybe you open Instagram “just for a moment,” and before you know it… twenty minutes have vanished.
Or you watch that one movie again, an...

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JLPT N3 - Grammar 🌟 とは限らない toha kagiranai

Have you ever noticed how people love making these big, bold statements as if they’re universal truths?

“Hard work guarantees success.”
“Expensive things are always high quality.”
“Everyone from Japan must know how to make sushi.”
(…I mean, I eat sushi...

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JLPT N4 - Grammar 🌟 がり gari

Have you ever noticed that some people always react strongly to certain things?

Like someone who immediately shivers the moment the AC turns on…
or a friend who refuses to watch horror movies because even the trailer is too scary…
or that person who f...

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JLPT N4 - Grammar 🌟 たらどう tara dou

Have you ever been chatting with a friend who’s dealing with a small problem… and you want to give a gentle suggestion?

Maybe they say something like:
“I’ve been so tired from work lately…”
And in English, you might respond:
“Why don’t you take a break...

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JLPT N5 - Grammar 🌟 お / ご o / go (honorific prefix)

You’ve probably heard that Japanese has many polite ways of speaking. And it’s true! Even small changes can make your words sound softer and more respectful.

One of the simplest examples is the little prefixes お (o) and ご (go).

Have you ever notice...

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JLPT N5 - Grammar 🌟 ましょう mashou

Imagine you’re with a friend and you want to say something like:

“Let’s go!”
“Let’s eat!”
“Let’s take a break!”

Or maybe you’re in class and the teacher says:
“Let’s begin.”

These everyday “let’s” moments appear all the time in Japanese. And the expr...

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JLPT N1 - Grammar 🌟 およそ oyoso

Have you ever needed to give a number that wasn’t exact, just an estimate?
Maybe someone asks:

“How long will it take?”
“How many people are coming?”
“How much will it cost?”

In English, you might say “about,” “around,” or “approximately.”
In Japanese,...

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JLPT N1 - Grammar 🌟 には無理がある niha muri ga aru

Have you ever heard someone make a plan and thought, “Umm… I don’t think that’s going to work”?

Maybe your coworker says, “Let’s finish this huge project today!”
Maybe your friend suggests planning a day where you tour all of Tokyo and climb Mt. Fuji...

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JLPT N2 - Grammar 🌟 かえって kaette

Have you ever tried to do something with the best intentions…only to realize it backfired in the most unexpected way?

Maybe you gave someone advice because you genuinely wanted to help, but instead of appreciating it, they looked upset and the mood ...

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JLPT N2 - Grammar 🌟 せっかく sekkaku

Have you ever had a moment where you put in so much effort… and things totally didn’t go the way you expected?
Like you cooked a beautiful meal, really took your time. And then someone goes,
“Ah… sorry, I already ate and I’m super full.”

Or you finall...

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JLPT N3 - Grammar 🌟 たとたん ta totan

Have you ever had one of those moments where something happens the very second you do something. And you think, “Wait, seriously? Right now?”

Picture this…
You finally get home, sink into your sofa, and the moment you relax your shoulders, sleep just...

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JLPT N3 - Grammar 🌟 ないことはない nai koto ha nai

Have you ever been in a situation where you could do something… but you weren’t exactly confident about it?

Maybe a friend asks you to join a weekend hike, and you’re tired, but not that tired… so you think,
“Well… I can go, I guess.”

Or your cowork...

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JLPT N4 - Grammar 🌟 たら tara

Have you ever wanted to say “if…” or “when/after…” in Japanese?

Maybe you’re talking with someone and want to say,
“When I get home, I’ll call you.”

Or after pushing through a big project, you’re thinking,
“When this project is finished, I’m taking p...

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JLPT N4 - Grammar 🌟 がする ga suru

Have you ever smelled something delicious while walking past a bakery…
or heard a strange noise at night and thought, “Wait, what was that?”

In Japanese, we have a super useful expression for describing these “I sense something!” moments がする (ga suru...

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JLPT N5 - Grammar 🌟 だけ dake

Have you ever wanted to say “only this!” or “as much as I want!” in Japanese?
Then today’s grammar is perfect for you…it’s だけ (dake)!

You’ve definitely seen だけ before. It shows up in conversations, textbooks, anime, everywhere.
But here’s the fun part...

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JLPT N5 - Grammar 🌟 ね ne (sentence-ending particle)

Have you ever noticed how often Japanese people say ね (ne) at the end of a sentence?

You hear it in cafes, on the train, in anime, and even when people talk to their pets.
It’s just one small sound… but it plays a big role in making Japanese communic...

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JLPT N1 - Grammar 🌟 ずじまい zu jimai

Have you ever had something you fully intended to do… but the day ended, and you realized you never actually did it?

Maybe you planned to study Japanese that morning, textbook open, notebook ready, but after making a cup of tea, checking one message...

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JLPT N1 - Grammar 🌟 ほうがましだ hou ga mashi da

Have you ever faced two options that were both… honestly terrible?
Not good vs. bad, but bad vs. even worse?

Maybe it’s a rainy Monday morning, and you have to choose between walking 20 minutes in the heavy rain or squeezing yourself into a bus packe...

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JLPT N2 - Grammar 🌟 てたまらない te tamaranai

Have you ever felt an emotion or sensation so strong that you just couldn’t ignore it?
Maybe you’re waiting for a message from someone you like… and the excitement keeps growing inside you until you just can’t help it anymore…

Or maybe you’re sitting...

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