JLPT N5 - Grammar ๐ ใ mo (particle)
The Japanese particle series continues!
Have you ever wanted to say “me too!” or “that as well” in Japanese?
Like when your friend says, “My favorite anime is Naruto,” and you want to jump in with “Me too!”
Or when you’re traveling and want to add something to your list, “I want to visit Tokyo, and Kyoto too!”
That’s when the super-useful particle ใ (mo) comes in.
It’s small, but you’ll use it all the time to add on, agree, or say “too, also, as well.”
Alright, let’s take a closer look!



The particle ใ (mo) can replace ใฏ (ha), ใ (ga), or ใ (wo) in a sentence.
Which one it replaces depends on what you want to emphasize in your sentence.
<ใฏ → ใ>
ใฏ = shows the topic of the sentence
ใ = adds “this topic too”
ใใใใฏ ๅญฆ็ใงใใ
watashi ha gakusei desu.
I am a student.
ใใใใ ๅญฆ็ใงใใ
watashi mo gakusei desu.
I am a student too.
๐ก Here, you’re emphasizing that you are the same as someone else.
<ใ → ใ>
ใ = marks the subject
ใ = adds “this subject too”
็ฌใ ใใใงใใ
inu ga suki desu.
I like dogs.
็ฌใ ใใใงใใ
inu mo suki desu.
I like dogs too.
๐ก In a conversation, maybe someone was already talking about liking other animals.
By saying ็ฌใใใใงใ(inu mo suki desu), you’re adding the information that you like dogs as well.
<ใ → ใ>
ใ = marks the object
ใ = adds “this object too”
ใใณใ ้ฃในใพใใใ
pan wo tabemashita.
I ate bread.
ใใณใ ้ฃในใพใใใ
pan mo tabemashita.
I ate bread too.
๐ก In a conversation, maybe you already mentioned eating other foods.
By saying ใใณใ้ฃในใพใใ(pan mo tabe mashita), you’re adding the extra detail that you ate bread as well.
ไปๆฅใฏ ใใใใงใใญใๆๆฅใ ใใใใฟใใใงใใ
kyou ha samui desu ne. ashita mo samui mitai desu.
It’s cold today. It looks like it’ll be cold tomorrow too.
ๆฅๆฌใใใใใใใฟใคใใใใใ ใใใงใใ
nihon ryouri mo, Tai ryouri mo suki desu.
I like Japanese food, and Thai food too.
ๅคง้ชใงใใใใฎใฟใใใ้ฃในใพใใใใใจใใใใใใ ้ฃในใพใใใ
Osaka de, okonomiyaki wo tabemashita. ato, takoyaki mo tabemashita.
In Osaka, I ate okonomiyaki. I also ate takoyaki.
ใฟใใชใใงใใใชใใใใใใ ๅบๆฅใใฏใ๏ผ
minna ga dekiru nara, watashi mo dekiru hazu!
If everyone can do it, I should be able to do it too!
ใใใ ใใใใใฉใใ ใใฆใใ ใญ๏ผ
kore mo are mo, dore mo sutekii da ne!
This, that, and all of them are attractive!
<Conversation>
A: ใใใกใ ใใใใใใใกใ ใ ใใใงใใ
koucha yori, ryokucha ga suki desu.
I like green tea more than black tea.
B: ใใใใ๏ผ
watashi mo!
Me too!

- Grammar Point: ใ (mo)
- JLPT Level: N5
- Meaning: Too, also, as well
- Quick Explanation: ใ is used to show that something is the same or added to what was already mentioned.
Think of it as the way to say “me too,” “that too,” or “also” in Japanese.
So that’s how we use ใ in Japanese!
It’s short and simple, but it’s your best friend when you want to say “me too,” “that too,” or “also.”
ใใใใฏใฟใใชใจๆฅๆฌ่ชใฎๅๅผทใใใใฎใใ ใใใใงใใใใชใใใใๆใใพใใ๏ผ
watashi ha minna to nihongo no benkyou wo suru no ga daisuki desu. anata mo sou omoimasu ka?
I love studying Japanese together with everyone. Do you feel the same way too?
Now it’s your turn, try making your own sentences with ใ.
What do you “also” like, or what would you “also” do in Japan?
Your Sensei,
Hikari ๐ฉ๐ป๐ซโจ
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