JLPT N3 - Grammar ๐ŸŒŸ ใฆใ”ใ‚‰ใ‚“ te goran

Japanese grammar pattern โ€œใ€œใฆใ”ใ‚‰ใ‚“โ€ (te goran) labeled N3 on an orange background, used to give a gentle or encouraging command, meaning โ€œtry doingโ€ฆโ€.

Have you ever seen a Japanese anime where a kind grandmother or a wise teacher gently encourages someone by saying “Try it out” or “Look at that,” but it sounds much softer and warmer than a strict command?

Maybe you want to encourage a younger friend to try a delicious snack, or you want to point out a beautiful rainbow to a child. You want to be supportive and gentle, like a mentor guiding someone.

That’s where ใฆใ”ใ‚‰ใ‚“ (te goran) shines!
It’s a lovely N3 grammar point that means “(please) try to” or “look.”

It feels like a warm hug in sentence form and is perfect when you want to give gentle advice or encouragement to someone younger or close to you.

Let’s learn how to use this expression to make your Japanese sound encouraging and naturally kind.
Ready? Here we go!

 

 

 

ใฆใฟใฆ(ใใ ใ•ใ„) (te mite (kudasai)) vs ใฆใ”ใ‚‰ใ‚“ (te goran)
Both expressions suggest trying something, but who uses them and how they sound is different.

 

ใฆใฟใฆ(ใใ ใ•ใ„) (te mite (kudasai))
This is the all-purpose expression.
You can use ใฆใฟใฆ with friends, and ใฆใฟใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ in polite or formal situations, even with superiors. It focuses on the simple act of “trying.”

ใ“ใฎใ‚ฑใƒผใ‚ญใ€ใŠใ„ใ—ใ„ใ‹ใ‚‰้ฃŸในใฆใฟใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
ใ“ใฎ ใ‘ใƒผใใ€ใŠใ„ใ—ใ„ ใ‹ใ‚‰ ใŸในใฆใฟใฆ ใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
kono keeki, oishii kara tabete mite kudasai.
This cake is delicious, so please try eating it.

 

ใฆใ”ใ‚‰ใ‚“(te goran)
This is mainly used by someone in a guiding position, such as parents, teachers, or seniors, toward someone younger or less experienced.
It sounds gentle and encouraging, but it still comes from a mentoring stance rather than an equal one.

ใ“ใฎใ‚ฑใƒผใ‚ญใ€ใŠใ„ใ—ใ„ใ‹ใ‚‰้ฃŸในใฆใ”ใ‚‰ใ‚“ใ€‚
ใ“ใฎ ใ‘ใƒผใใ€ใŠใ„ใ—ใ„ ใ‹ใ‚‰ ใŸในใฆ ใ”ใ‚‰ใ‚“ใ€‚
kono keeki, oishii kara tabete goran.
This cake is delicious, so try eating it.

 

๐Ÿ’ก Quick Tip
Even though ใฆใ”ใ‚‰ใ‚“ sounds soft, do not use it with your boss or someone above you.
It can sound like you are talking down to them. In those cases, stick with ใ€œใฆใฟใฆใใ ใ•ใ„.


ใฆใ”ใ‚‰ใ‚“ใชใ•ใ„ (te goran nasai)
ใฆใ”ใ‚‰ใ‚“ใชใ•ใ„ is a polite but clearly authoritative version of ใฆใ”ใ‚‰ใ‚“.

It is often used by parents, teachers, or adults toward children or students.
Compared to ใฆใ”ใ‚‰ใ‚“, it sounds a bit more instructional and teacher-like, while still keeping a gentle tone.
It is softer than a strict command, but it is not equal or casual.

ไธ€ไบบใงใ‚„ใฃใฆใ”ใ‚‰ใ‚“ใชใ•ใ„ใ€‚
ใฒใจใ‚Š ใง ใ‚„ใฃใฆ ใ”ใ‚‰ใ‚“ใชใ•ใ„ใ€‚
hitori de yatte gorannasai.
Go ahead and try doing it by yourself.

 

 

 

่‡ชๅˆ†ใงใ‚„ใฃใฆใ”ใ‚‰ใ‚“ใ€‚ใใฃใจใงใใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ€‚
ใ˜ใถใ‚“ ใง ใ‚„ใฃใฆ ใ”ใ‚‰ใ‚“ใ€‚ใใฃใจ ใงใใ‚‹ ใ‚ˆใ€‚
jibun de yatte goran. kitto dekiru yo.
Try doing it yourself. You can do it.

 

ๆ€’ใ‚‰ใชใ„ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ๆญฃ็›ดใซ่ฉฑใ—ใฆใ”ใ‚‰ใ‚“ใ€‚
ใŠใ“ใ‚‰ใชใ„ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ˜ใ ใซ ใฏใชใ—ใฆ ใ”ใ‚‰ใ‚“ใ€‚
okoranai kara, shoujiki ni hanashite goran.
I won’t get mad, so try telling me honestly.

 

็ช“ใฎๅค–ใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆใ”ใ‚‰ใ‚“ใ€‚ๅฏŒๅฃซๅฑฑใŒใใ‚Œใ„ใซ่ฆ‹ใˆใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ€‚
ใพใฉ ใฎ ใใจ ใ‚’ ใฟใฆ ใ”ใ‚‰ใ‚“ใ€‚ใตใ˜ใ•ใ‚“ ใŒ ใใ‚Œใ„ ใซ ใฟใˆใ‚‹ ใ‚ˆใ€‚
mado no soto wo mite goran. fujisan ga kirei ni mieru yo.
Look outside the window. You can see Mt. Fuji beautifully.

 

ใ‚‚ใ†ไธ€ๅบฆ่ฆ‹็›ดใ—ใฆใ”ใ‚‰ใ‚“ใ€‚็ญ”ใˆใฎใƒ’ใƒณใƒˆใŒ้š ใ‚Œใฆใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€‚
ใ‚‚ใ† ใ„ใกใฉ ใฟใชใŠใ—ใฆ ใ”ใ‚‰ใ‚“ใ€‚ใ“ใŸใˆ ใฎ ใฒใ‚“ใจ ใŒ ใ‹ใใ‚Œใฆใ‚‹ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€‚
mou ichido minaoshite goran. kotae no hinto ga kakureteru kara.
Try checking it once more. There’s a hint hidden in it.

 

ใ†ใกใฎ็Šฌใฏใจใฆใ‚‚ๅคงไบบใ—ใ„ใงใ™ใ‚ˆใ€‚ๆ€–ใใชใ„ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ‚„ใ•ใ—ใ่งฆใฃใฆใ”ใ‚‰ใ‚“ใ€‚
ใ†ใก ใฎ ใ„ใฌ ใฏ ใจใฆใ‚‚ ใŠใจใชใ—ใ„ ใงใ™ ใ‚ˆใ€‚ใ“ใ‚ใใชใ„ ใ‹ใ‚‰ ใ‚„ใ•ใ—ใ ใ•ใ‚ใฃใฆ ใ”ใ‚‰ใ‚“ใ€‚
uchi no inu ha totemo otonashii desu yo. kowakunai kara yasashiku sawatte goran.
Our dog is very gentle. He’s not scary, so try touching him softly.

 

 

 

  • Grammar Point: ใฆใ”ใ‚‰ใ‚“ (te goran)
  • JLPT Level: N3
  • Meaning: (Please) try to, look
  • Quick Explanation: Use ใฆใ”ใ‚‰ใ‚“ when someone in a guiding role gently encourages or advises someone younger or less experienced.

 

So that’s how we use ใฆใ”ใ‚‰ใ‚“!
It’s a great expression when you want to cheer someone on or gently guide them forward, especially in a friendly or supportive relationship.

 

ๆ—ฅๆœฌ่ชžใŒไธŠๆ‰‹ใซใชใ‚ŠใŸใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใ€ใฉใ‚“ใฉใ‚“ไฝฟใฃใฆใ”ใ‚‰ใ‚“๏ผ
ใซใปใ‚“ใ” ใŒ ใ˜ใ‚‡ใ†ใš ใซ ใชใ‚ŠใŸใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใ€ใฉใ‚“ใฉใ‚“ ใคใ‹ใฃใฆ ใ”ใ‚‰ใ‚“๏ผ
nihongo ga jouzu ni naritakereba, dondon tsukatte goran!
If you want to get better at Japanese, try using it as much as you can!

 

Now it’s your turn!
Try using ใฆใ”ใ‚‰ใ‚“ in your own sentence and imagine gently encouraging someone.

 

Your Sensei,
Hikari ๐Ÿ‘ฉ๐Ÿป‍๐Ÿซโœจ

 


 

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