JLPT N3 - Grammar ๐ ใใก gachi
Do you ever catch yourself doing the same little bad habits over and over again?
Like forgetting your keys (again!), showing up just a bit late, or catching colds whenever the weather changes?
In Japanese, there’s a perfect word for those “oops, I did it again” moments, ใใก (gachi).
It’s an N3 grammar point that means “tend to,” “often,” or “prone to,” and it’s usually used for things that happen a lot… but not necessarily in a good way.
It’s often used when talking about patterns, habits, or situations that occur repeatedly, especially the ones you wish you could fix!
Let’s explore how to use ใใก and laugh a little at our own “human tendencies” together!



ใใใ (yasui) vs ใใก (gachi)
Both ใใใใ and ใใใก describe tendencies, but they express slightly different nuances.
ใใใ focuses on how easily something happens, it’s generally neutral.
ใใก focuses on how often something (usually negative) happens, it suggests habit or repetition.
Examples:
ใใฎใณใใใฏๅฒใใใใใงใใ
ใใฎ ใใฃใท ใฏ ใใใใใ ใงใใ
kono koppu ha wareyasui desu.
This glass breaks easily. ๏ผneutral / about ease๏ผ
ๅฝผใฏ็ดๆใๅฟใใใกใงใใ
ใใ ใฏ ใใใใ ใ ใใใใใก ใงใใ
kare ha yakusoku wo wasuregachi desu.
He tends to forget his promises. ๏ผhabitual / negative tone๏ผ
ๆ่ฟใฏๆใใใกใงใใฃใใใใชใๅคฉๆฐใฎๆฅใๅคใใ
ใใใใ ใฏ ใใใใใก ใง ใใฃใใ ใใชใ ใฆใใ ใฎ ใฒ ใ ใใใใ
saikin ha kumorigachi de sukkiri shinai tenki no hi ga ooi.
Recently, there have been many days with cloudy, gloomy weather.
้ซ้ฝขใฎไธก่ฆชใฏใใใๆฐๅนด็
ๆฐใใกใ ใ
ใใใใ ใฎ ใใใใใ ใฏใใใ ใใใญใ ใณใใใ ใใก ใ ใ
kourei no ryoushin ha, koko suunen byouki gachi da.
My elderly parents have tended to be sick over the past few years.
ๆ
ฃใใชใ็ฐๅขใซ่กใใจใไพฟ็งใใกใงใใ
ใชใใชใ ใใใใใ ใซ ใใ ใจใในใใด ใใก ใงใใ
narenai kankyou ni iku to, benpi igachi desu.
When I go somewhere new, I tend to get constipated.
็ฒใใฆๅธฐใฃใๆฅใฏใกใคใฏใ่ฝใจใใๅฏใใกใ ใ
ใคใใใฆ ใใใฃใ ใฒ ใฏ ใใใ ใ ใใจใใ ใญใใก ใ ใ
tsukarete kaetta hi ha meiku mo otosazu negachi da.
On days when I come home tired, I tend to fall asleep without removing my makeup.
ๅคงไธๅคซใๆฐใซใใชใใงใใใฎๆฅญๅใงใฏใใใใกใชใในใชใใ ใ
ใ ใใใใใถใใใซใใชใใงใใใฎ ใใใใ ใงใฏ ใใใใก ใช ใฟใ ใชใใ ใ
daijoubu, kinishinaide. kono gyoumu de ha arigachi na misu nanda.
It’s okay, don’t worry. This kind of mistake is pretty common in this job.

- Grammar Point: ใใก (gachi)
- JLPT Level: N3
- Meaning: Tend to, have a tendency to, often, frequently
- Quick Explanation: ใใก is used to describe a habitual or repeated tendency, often with a slightly negative nuance, like forgetting things, getting sick, or being late.
So that’s how we use ใใก!
It’s perfect for talking about those little habits or tendencies we all have, especially when they don’t always go as planned.
็ฒใใๆฅใฏ็ใใ่ๅญใ้ฃในใใกใ ใ
ใคใใใใฒใฏใใพใใใใใใในใใกใ ใ
tsukareta hi ha amai okashi wo tabe gachi da.
On days when I’m tired, I tend to eat sweet snacks.
Now it’s your turn, try making your own sentences with ใใก and reflect on your own little “tendencies” in Japanese!
Your Sensei,
Hikari ๐ฉ๐ป๐ซ
Get Hikari's JLPT Mock Exams & Preparation Lessons!
Whether you are studying to pass the JLPT or looking for a challenge in your learning journey, these courses are perfect for you!
Join my ใใฅใผในใฌใฟใผ Newsletter ๐ฉ
You can expect an email from me once a week about Japanese culture.
Don't worry, your information will not be shared.
We hate SPAM. We will never sell your information, for any reason.


