JLPT N4 - Grammar ๐ ใใฃใจ kitto
Did you know that KitKat(ใญใใใซใใ), one of the most popular Japanese souvenirs, is also considered a good luck charm for students taking exams? ๐ซโจ
This comes from a play on words. In the Kyushu dialect, people say ใใใฃใจๅใคใจใใ (kitto katsu to~), which means “You will surely win/pass!” Since it sounds very similar to “KitKat,” the chocolate naturally became a symbol of encouragement. From the late 1990s, it spread widely as an exam good-luck charm among students.
And today, we’re going to look at this important word: ใใฃใจ (kitto).
In Japanese, we often use ใใฃใจ to express a strong guess or confident prediction. It’s super handy when you want to show certainty (or near-certainty) about something. Let’s explore how it works!



ใใถใ (tabun) → means maybe / probably (less certain than ใใฃใจ).
ๅฝผใฏ ใใถใ ๆฅใใ
ใใใฏใใถใใใใ
kare ha tabun kuru.
Maybe he will come.
ๅฟ ใ (kanarazu) → means without fail / absolutely (stronger and more formal than ใใฃใจ).
ๅฟ
ใๅฎฟ้กใใใฆใใ ใใใ
ใใชใใใใ
ใใ ใใใใฆใใ ใใใ
kanarazu shukudai o shite kudasai
Be sure to do your homework.
๐กTip:
Think of ใใฃใจ (kitto) as “I’m pretty sure!”.
It’s less strong than ๅฟ
ใ (kanarazu) , but much stronger than ใใถใ (tabun).
Also, the position of ใใฃใจ (kitto), ใใถใ (tabun), or ใใชใใ (kanarazu) is flexible.
They often come right after the subject, but in daily speech, you often hear them at the beginning of a sentence too.
Examples:
ๅฝผใฏใใฃใจๆฅใใ(kare ha kitto kuru) → He will surely come.
ใใฃใจๅฝผใฏๆฅใใ(kitto kare ha kuru) → Surely, he will come.
ๆๆฅใฏ ใใฃใจ ใใๆฅใซใชใใใ
ใใใใฏใใฃใจใใใฒใซใชใใใ
ashita ha kitto ii hi ni naru yo.
Tomorrow will surely be a good day.
ๅฝผใฏ ใใฃใจ ๆฅใใจๆใใพใใ
ใใใฏใใฃใจใใใจใใใใพใใ
kare ha kitto kuru to omoimasu.
I’m sure he will come.
ๆๆฅใฏใใฃใจๆดใใพใใ
ใใใใฏใใฃใจใฏใใพใใ
ashita ha kitto haremasu.
Surely it will be sunny tomorrow.
ๅฝผใฏใใฃใจใพใ ใชใใฃในใซใใพใใ
ใใใฏใใฃใจใพใ ใใตใใใซใใพใใ
kare ha kitto mada ofisu ni imasu.
He’s surely still in the office.
ใใฃใจใในใใฏ ใใใใใ ใจๆใใพใใ
ใใฃใจใฆใใจใฏใใใใใ ใจใใใใพใใ
kitto tesuto ha kantan da to omoimasu.
I think the test will most likely be easy.
ๅฝผๅฅณใฏใใฃใจๅชๅใใ็ถใใฆใใใฎใงใใใฃใจๆๅใใใงใใใใ
ใใฎใใใฏใใฃใจใฉใใใใใใคใฅใใฆใใใฎใงใใใฃใจใใใใใใใงใใใใ
kanojo ha zutto doryoku wo shi tsudzukete iru node, kitto seikou suru deshou.
She has been working hard continuously, so she will surely succeed.
ใใชใใฏใใฎใใญใฐใๆฅฝใใ่ชญใใงใใใใใใใฃใจๆฅๆฌใๅฅฝใใใใใญใ
ใใชใใฏใใฎใถใใใใใฎใใใใใงใใใใใใใฃใจใซใปใใใใใงใใใใญใ
anata ha kono burogu wo tanosiku yonde iru kara, kitto nihon ga suki deshou ne.
Because you’re enjoying this blog, I’m sure you like Japan.

- Grammar Point: ใใฃใจ (kitto)
- JLPT Level: N4
- Meaning: Surely, definitely, most likely
- Quick Explanation: ใใฃใจ is an adverb placed before a verb, adjective, or phrase.
It expresses the speaker’s strong belief, expectation, or confident guess.
So that’s how we use ใใฃใจ in Japanese!
Even without using ใใฃใจ, a sentence still makes sense. But by adding ใใฃใจ, you can express your confidence and strong belief about the future or about something you feel certain of.
When you can convey those subtle nuances of your feelings, learning Japanese will ใใฃใจ become even more fun! โจ
Your Sensei,
Hikari ๐ฉ๐ป๐ซ
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